本文目录导读:
从属复合句是汉语中一种常见的句式,由主句和从句组成,从句作为主句的从属部分,对主句起到补充、解释、说明等作用,掌握从属复合句的关键词,有助于我们更好地理解和运用这种句式,本文将围绕从属复合句的关键词展开,分析其含义、用法及注意事项。
从属复合句的关键词解析
1、状语从句关键词
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(1)时间状语从句:when、while、as、before、after、since、until、as soon as、the moment、every time、no sooner…than…、hardly…when…
(2)地点状语从句:where、wherever、anywhere、everywhere
(3)原因状语从句:because、since、as、considering that、now that
(4)目的状语从句:in order to、so as to、in case、lest
(5)结果状语从句:so…that…、such…that…
(6)条件状语从句:if、unless、whether…or…
(7)让步状语从句:though、although、even if、even though
(8)比较状语从句:as…as…、than
2、定语从句关键词
(1)关系代词:who、whom、whose、that、which
(2)关系副词:when、where、why
3、名词性从句关键词
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(1)主语从句:that、whether、if
(2)宾语从句:that、whether、if
(3)表语从句:that、whether、if
(4)同位语从句:that
从属复合句的应用
1、状语从句应用
(1)时间状语从句:I will finish my homework when I get back home.
(2)地点状语从句:I found my keys everywhere but nowhere.
(3)原因状语从句:He was late because he got up late.
(4)目的状语从句:I study hard in order to pass the exam.
(5)结果状语从句:He worked so hard that he finished the task in time.
(6)条件状语从句:If you study hard, you will succeed.
(7)让步状语从句:Though he is poor, he is happy.
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(8)比较状语从句:He is as tall as his father.
2、定语从句应用
(1)关系代词:The book that you gave me is very interesting.
(2)关系副词:The house where I lived is near the school.
3、名词性从句应用
(1)主语从句:That he is honest is well known to all.
(2)宾语从句:I think it is important to study hard.
(3)表语从句:The problem is that we need more time to finish the work.
(4)同位语从句:The news that he won the prize made everyone happy.
从属复合句的关键词在汉语中占有重要地位,掌握这些关键词有助于我们更好地理解和运用从属复合句,在实际应用中,我们要注意关键词的用法和搭配,避免出现语法错误,通过不断练习,相信我们能够熟练掌握从属复合句,使我们的语言表达更加丰富、准确。
标签: #从属复合句关键词
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