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中考英语阅读理解是中考英语考试的重要组成部分，对于考生来说，掌握阅读关键词是提高阅读理解能力的关键，本文将围绕中考英语阅读关键词展开，分析其内涵，并提供实用的词汇与技巧，帮助考生在中考中取得优异成绩。
中考英语阅读关键词内涵
1、关键词的定义
关键词是指在阅读材料中，能够体现文章主题、观点和情感态度的词语，掌握关键词有助于考生快速把握文章脉络，提高阅读理解速度和准确率。
2、关键词的类型
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（1）主题词：体现文章主题的词语，如名词、动词等。
（2）观点词：表达作者观点的词语，如形容词、副词等。
（3）情感态度词：反映作者情感态度的词语，如感叹词、语气词等。
（4）关联词：连接句子或段落的词语，如转折词、并列词等。
中考英语阅读关键词技巧解析
1、词汇积累
（1）广泛阅读：通过阅读各类英语文章，积累词汇，提高词汇量。
（2）分类记忆：将关键词按照主题、观点、情感态度等进行分类，便于记忆。
（3）词根词缀记忆：掌握常见的词根词缀，有助于扩大词汇量。
2、语境理解
（1）根据上下文推断词义：在阅读过程中，结合上下文语境，推断关键词的含义。
（2）关注关键词的搭配：了解关键词的常见搭配，有助于提高阅读理解能力。
3、关键词定位
（1）抓住关键词的位置：关键词往往出现在文章的首段、段首句或段尾句。
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（2）关注关键词的变形：关键词可能以同义词、反义词或近义词的形式出现。
4、逻辑推理
（1）关注关键词之间的逻辑关系：理解关键词之间的并列、转折、因果等关系。
（2）运用逻辑推理，预测文章接下来的内容。
中考英语阅读关键词实战演练
以下是一篇中考英语阅读理解材料，请根据关键词技巧进行解题。
Once upon a time, there was a king who loved his people very much. He was always thinking about their needs and tried his best to make their lives better. One day, the king decided to visit a poor village to see how his people were living. When he arrived at the village, he was surprised to see that many of the villagers were suffering from hunger and disease. The king felt very sad and determined to help them.
The king asked his advisors for suggestions on how to help the villagers. They suggested building a hospital, a school, and a water supply system. The king agreed and ordered his soldiers to start working on the projects. Within a few months, the hospital, school, and water supply system were completed. The villagers were very happy and grateful to the king for his kindness.
From that day on, the king became even more dedicated to helping his people. He often visited the village and made sure that the villagers were living comfortably. The king's people loved him very much and were always grateful for his kindness.
1、What did the king decide to do in the story?
A. Visit a poor village
B. Build a hospital
C. Make his people happy
D. Help the villagers
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2、Why did the king feel sad when he visited the village?
A. He wanted to make his people happy
B. He saw that many villagers were suffering from hunger and disease
C. He wanted to help the villagers
D. He wanted to build a hospital
3、What did the advisors suggest to the king?
A. Build a hospital
B. Build a school
C. Build a water supply system
D. All of the above
答案：1.A 2.B 3.D
掌握中考英语阅读关键词，有助于考生提高阅读理解能力，通过积累词汇、理解语境、定位关键词和运用逻辑推理等技巧，考生可以在中考中取得优异成绩，希望本文对考生有所帮助。
标签： #中考英语阅读关键词
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